Pharmacie Kennedy Mulhouse

Cold medicines: what should you check before taking them?

A familiar product name does not guarantee safety: check its ingredients and other treatments.

Editorial illustration of a pharmacy advice conversation
Editorial illustration — Kennedy Pharmacy Mulhouse

General information, not an individual diagnosis. Ask a healthcare professional if you are unsure about your situation.

Products marketed for cold symptoms do not all contain the same ingredients. Some combine several substances. Prepare the exact name or pack before asking for advice rather than describing only a medicine 'for a blocked nose'.

Since 11 December 2024, oral medicines containing pseudoephedrine require a prescription in France. Ameli also confirms that nasal vasoconstrictors require prescribing. This does not apply indiscriminately to every cold product or every nasal spray.

ANSM advises against oral vasoconstrictors for colds because of rare but serious risks, including cardiovascular and neurological events. Previous trouble-free use, an intended short course or a prescription does not remove those risks.

Tell the professional your age, other medicines, medical history and any pregnancy or breastfeeding. Share this information in a confidential conversation, not in a public comment.

Do not combine an oral vasoconstrictor with a nasal vasoconstrictor. Have combinations with other products checked too: some cold tablets already contain a painkiller or an antihistamine.

This pointer helps prepare a question; it does not recommend a substance or dose. If you have taken a product and develop a problem, contact a professional with its name and when you took it rather than adding another medicine.

Sources

Your health review

Review your health

Mon bilan prévention is an appointment to discuss your habits and choose your health priorities. Review the four age groups and practical information.

Health review: learn more

Outside these age groups? Tell family and friends

Blog